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Running built-in gateway pods on Kubernetes
MeshGatewayInstance
is a Kubernetes-only resource for deploying Kuma’s builtin gateway.
MeshGateway
and MeshHTTPRoute
/MeshTCPRoute
allow specifying builtin gateway
listener and route configuration but don’t handle deploying kuma-dp
instances that listen and serve traffic.
Kuma offers MeshGatewayInstance
to manage a Kubernetes Deployment
and Service
that together provide service capacity for the MeshGateway
with the matching kuma.io/service
tag.
If you’re not using the default
Mesh
, you’ll need to label the
MeshGatewayInstance
using kuma.io/mesh
.
Consider the following example:
apiVersion: kuma.io/v1alpha1
kind: MeshGatewayInstance
metadata:
name: edge-gateway
namespace: default
labels:
kuma.io/mesh: default # only necessary if not using default Mesh
spec:
replicas: 2
serviceType: LoadBalancer
tags:
kuma.io/service: edge-gateway
Once a MeshGateway
exists with kuma.io/service: edge-gateway
, the control plane creates a new Deployment
in the default
namespace.
This Deployment
deploys 2 replicas of kuma-dp
and corresponding builtin gateway Dataplane
running with kuma.io/service: edge-gateway
.
The control plane also creates a new Service
to send network traffic to the builtin Dataplane
pods.
The Service
is of type LoadBalancer
, and its ports are automatically adjusted to match the listeners on the corresponding MeshGateway
.
Customization
Additional customization of the generated Service
or Pods
is possible via spec.serviceTemplate
and spec.podTemplate
.
For example, you can add annotations and/or labels to the generated objects:
apiVersion: kuma.io/v1alpha1
kind: MeshGatewayInstance
metadata:
name: edge-gateway
namespace: default
spec:
replicas: 1
serviceType: LoadBalancer
tags:
kuma.io/service: edge-gateway
serviceTemplate:
metadata:
annotations:
service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-internal: "true"
podTemplate:
metadata:
labels:
app-name: my-app
You can also modify several resource limits or security-related parameters for the generated Pods
or specify a loadBalancerIP
for the Service
:
apiVersion: kuma.io/v1alpha1
kind: MeshGatewayInstance
metadata:
name: edge-gateway
namespace: default
spec:
replicas: 1
serviceType: LoadBalancer
tags:
kuma.io/service: edge-gateway
resources:
requests:
memory: 64Mi
cpu: 250m
limits:
memory: 128Mi
cpu: 500m
serviceTemplate:
metadata:
labels:
svc-id: "19-001"
spec:
loadBalancerIP: 172.17.0.1
podTemplate:
metadata:
annotations:
app-monitor: "false"
spec:
serviceAccountName: my-sa
securityContext:
fsGroup: 2000
container:
securityContext:
readOnlyRootFilesystem: true